Muhammad bn Zaid; Daga mai mulki a bayan fage zuwa fadar shugaban kasar UAE.
Sheikh Muhammad bin Zayed Al Nahyan, wanda aka zabe shi a matsayin shugaban Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, a baya an san shi a matsayin mutum mai karfin fada-a-ji, kuma shi ne ainihin mai mulkin kasar, wanda ya shafe shekaru da dama a kasar wajen habaka harkokin diflomasiyya.
Sheikh Muhammad ya samu horon soja kuma yana son kwallon kafa.
Kashin bayan Abu Dhabi, babban birnin Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, yana bayan Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed tun bayan da ya yi fama da bugun jini a shekarar 2014.
Sheikh Muhammad ya hau mulki kwana daya bayan rasuwar Sheikh Khalifa.
Richard Olson, tsohon jakadan America a Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, ya bayyana Sheikh Muhammad a matsayin
“mutumin da ke mulkin Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa”
a wata takardar diflomasiyyar America da Wikileaks ta fitar a shekarar 2009.
Sheikh Muhammad ya gwammace kada ya yi magana a bainar jama’a kuma yakan ki fitowa a kafafen yada labarai.
Sai dai yana samun goyon bayan matakin da kasarsa ta dauka a shekara ta 2015 na aika dakaru zuwa kasar Yamen, wanda shi ne farmakin farko mai tarihi na kasashen waje tun bayan kafuwar Daular Larabawa a shekarar 1971.
Har ila yau, shi ne shugaban yankin Gulf na farko da ya rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar daidaita alaka da gwamnatin sahyoniyawan, wanda hakan ya saba wa yarjejeniyar da kasashen Larabawa suka yi na mayar da gwamnatin saniyar ware har sai ta amince da kafa kasar Falasdinu.
Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa Ƙungiyar masarautu bakwai da ke da benaye, tsibiran dabino da kuma wuraren shakatawa masu ban sha’awa ba da jimawa ba suka haɓaka shirin makamashin nukiliya tare da aika wani ɗan sama jannati zuwa sararin samaniya.
A cikin Yuli 2020, ya shiga wani babban kulob ta hanyar aika bincike zuwa Mars don bikin cika shekaru 50 na ƙungiyarsu.
Sheikh Muhammad ya zama Yarima mai jiran gado a watan November 2004 kuma shine ɗa na uku ga Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, wanda ya kafa UAE.
Ya kuma taba zama mataimakin babban kwamandan sojojin kasa da kuma shugaban majalisar zartarwa ta Abu Dhabi.
Yayin da arzikin Dubai ya dogara da yawon bude ido, karbar baki da kuma ayyuka, Abu Dhabi yana da kusan kashi 90% na arzikin mai na UAE.
Mutumin soja
An haife shi a Abu Dhabi a ranar 11 ga Maris, 1961, an tura shi Burtaniya don yin karatu kuma ya kammala karatunsa a Sandhurst Royal Military College a 1979.
Ya kammala karatunsa na soji a rundunar sojin Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, daga aikin tukin jirgin sama har zuwa mataimakin babban kwamandan sojojin kasar.
Jami’an diflomasiyya a Abu Dhabi sun bayyana shi a matsayin mutum mai karfi, kuma ya samu damar kulla alaka ta kut-da-kut da manyan kasashen duniya, musamman manyan kasashen yammacin duniya, har sai bayan shekaru da dama da aka samu alamun kusantar juna, dangantakar da Isra’ila ta daidaita a shekarar 2020.
Wasu da dama na ganin Sheikh Muhammad ne ke da hannu a yunkurin kasarsa na shiga yakin Yamen a matsayin wani bangare na kawancen soja da Saudiyya ke jagoranta tun a watan Maris din shekarar 2015 da ke goyon bayan gwamnatin da kasashen duniya suka amince da ita kan ‘yan tawayen Houthi da ke samun goyon bayan Iran.
Kasashen duniya dai na shan suka ga kawancen kan hare-hare ta sama da suka kai kan kasuwanni da asibitoci tare da kashe mutane da dama a Yamen.
A cikin 2019, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ta ba da sanarwar sauya sheka daga dabarun soja zuwa siyasa tare da janye adadi mai yawa na sojojinta.
Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ita ce babbar mai goyon bayan dakarun ‘yan aware a kudancin Yamen, domin ta horar da wadannan dakarun da makamai.
Yana fuskantar tuhume-tuhume na gudanar da gidajen yari a yankin. Amma ya musanta zargin.
– “Ƙasar Haƙuri” –
Sheikh Muhammad ya bayyana kasarsa a matsayin wani wuri na “haƙuri” tsakanin addinai daban-daban, wanda ke ba da damar gudanar da bukukuwan addinin Kirista a majami’u da dama, kamar yadda ake yi a yawancin ƙasashen Gulf na Farisa.
A cikin 2017, ya sanar da bude wani masallaci mai suna Maryam Umm Isa a yankin Musharraf
“don karfafa dankon zumunci tsakanin mabiya addinai” a Abu Dhabi.
Ya gayyaci Paparoma Francis da ya ziyarci kasarsa. Paparoma ya amsa gayyatar ne a watan Fabrairun 2019 a ziyararsa ta farko a yankin Larabawa, mahaifar Musulunci.
Ya gudanar da biki a can.
A cewar masu lura da al’amura, Sheikh Muhammad ya bi manufar karfafa tsaro.
Ana dai zarginsa da hannu wajen murkushe masu kishin Islama a shekarun baya-bayan nan, kuma an yankewa wasu da dama da laifin yin aiki da kungiyoyin masu tsattsauran ra’ayi.
A karkashin jagorancinsa, Abu Dhabi ya karfafa huldar kasuwanci da siyasa a yankin, har ma da Iran.
Amma ta goyi bayan America da Saudiyya wajen adawa da Jamhuriyar Musulunci.
Muhammad bn Zayed yana da kyakykyawar alaka da Muhammad bn Salman, yarima mai jiran gadon sarautar Saudiyya, wanda ya girme shi da shekaru 25.
A watan Yunin 2017 ne suka yanke hulda da Qatar, inda suka zargi Qatar da tunkarar Iran da kuma goyon bayan kungiyar ‘yan uwa Musulmi.
Sheikh Muhammad mai sha’awar kwallon kafa ne kuma yana gudanar da kulob na gida a Al Ain, inda mahaifinsa ya fito, birni na biyu mafi girma a cikin UAE Abu Dhabi.
An kuma gan shi yana tuka keke a babban birnin kasar sanye da guntun wando da hula.
Yana auren Sheikh Salameh bint Hamdan Al Nahyan kuma yana da ‘ya’ya maza hudu da mata biyar.
Yana kula da waƙa kuma yana son farauta.
